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Public transport networks
Description of the network The VBB offers an integrated public transport system within its area including the services of most of the public and private public transport companies of Berlin and Brandenburg comprising bus services, tram services, the Berlin Underground, the S-Bahn, the regional railways and even ferry services run by the local public transport

Identification of metropolitan area
Presentation The VBB Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg is the traffic association covering the federal states of Berlin and Brandenburg – the capital area of Germany – with the municipal districts and towns of Brandenburg, which are responsible for public transport. Officially founded on 30th December 1996 it can trace back its roots as far as to the

Financing/Pricing data
Funding of public transport (2015) Ticket revenues in Berlin and Brandenburg. Regional railways incl. S-Bahn and public road transport (bus, tram U-Bahn) – 1.344 billion € Subsidies for local and regional public transport in Berlin and Brandenburg – 1.513 billion € Fares (2011) The basic of the VBB-fare structure is a distance-dependently regional area fare

Public transport network
The public transport system in Belgrade consists of four subsystems: Public transport operates within an integrated system comprising: integrated network, schedules, fare types and collection and management. Number of passengers/day (journeys/day) in the public transport is 2.5 million. In daily operation there are over 1600 vehicles, with the number of departures being more than 30

Identification of metropolitan area
Belgrade is the capital city of Serbia, located in Southeastern Europe, on the Balkan Peninsula. It lies at the confluence of the Sava River into the Danube. The Danube flows through 60 km of Belgrade area, while the Sava covers 30 km from Obrenovac to its intake. The length of river banks of Belgrade is

Financing / Princing data
More than 29% of the City budget is allocated to public transport (total City budget for 2020 was EUR 1,093,555,812, of which EUR 317,632,610 were allocated to public transport). Integrated tariff system ITS with 4 tariff zones in effect as of October 1st 2015, for prepaid and non- prepaid tickets (extra payment and on-board fares).

Public transport networks
Public Transport System There are 4 main operators in the Metropolitan region of Barcelona, the first 3 being public companies: – Transports Metropolitans de Barcelona (TMB): operates Metro and city bus in Barcelona. – Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya (FGC): runs 3 lines of the urban metro, plus 6 suburban lines. – Rodalies Renfe:

Identification of metropolitan area
Presentation : Barcelona is the capital of Catalonia, located at the NE corner of the Iberian Peninsula and one of the 17 autonomous regions of Spain. The overall population of Catalonia is 7.5 million inhabitants and its surface is 32,000 km2. Catalonia has its own parliament and government, Generalitat de Catalunya. Barcelona Metropolitan Region is

Financing/Pricing data
Supply/Demand data 2014 The following tables show some figures about the two kinds of public transport supply: railway and buses. It should be noted that while the network length of railway networks is counted as length of tunnel and its stations are, in fact, infrastructure works, the length of bus routes is the sum of

Responsible authority
Athens Urban Transport Organization (OASA S.A.) is the public authority that operates in the public interest, responsible for planning, coordinating and financing the public transport system in the metropolitan area of Athens. OASA S.A, which was established by Law 2175/92 (Government Gazette 211 A) and the provisions of laws 3429/2005 and 3920/2011 is under the